What are the factors affecting the use of english language in. Pdf language is first and foremost a spoken and not a written entity. Bilingualism advancing the scientific study of language. People may want to learn to speak english or business english as it is the most widely used language for international trade, commerce and business. Students associated shona with unemployment and english with employment. Selected entries from the trinity english language lesson plan competition 20 3 introduction about us trinity college london is an international exam board with a rich cultural heritage and over 70 years experience in assessing english language proficiency. The findings question the nativespeaker linguistic advantage to a certain extent and. Advantages and disadvantages by arwa abdelhamid a thesis presented to the faculty of the american university of sharjah college of arts and sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of arts in teaching english to speakers of other languages sharjah, united arab emirates. Calculations about the exact number of people who speak two or more languages across the globe vary. Evergrowing needs for fluency in english around the world as a consequence of the role of english. Scoring built using a 1 to 5 rating for each variable, where 1 low. They consider that if they speak english, the global lingua franca. Below, we extend this argument by presenting six strongly related reasons for a comprehensive assessment of all four english language skills reading, listening, writing and speaking.
American sign language asl is the most common in the us, but now, at the beginning of 2014, the online ethnologue1 lists 7 sign languages. Supporting english language learners in the elementary and. English is the mostused language online, with nearly 1 billion users typing and chatting in the language. This study tries to go deeper in this area and to discover the reasons behind using native language in esl settings. Teaching speaking skills in english language using classroom activities in secondary school level in eldoret municipality, kenya benter oseno gudu moi university, po box 3900 30100, eldoret, kenya abstract there is a general public concern in kenya that majority of form four school leavers lack communicative and. Over 45 different languages are spoken in the homes of students in macomb county. It also aims to make english teachers aware of the strategies to use it in an effective manner. Assessment portfolios and english language learners. Passive participation classroom observation is used to investigate the use of first language in english classroom, by which the reseracher observed the teaching and learning dea silvanithe use of first language in english classroom 2014 3 process and portrayed the use of first language.
Thus english language learners will continue to be tested to ensure that they are making progress toward their linguistic goals. Making notes allows us to reduce the information in to manageable size. What are the proven advantages of speaking english and being. Nonverbal communication explains the processes of conveying a type of information in a form of nonlinguistic representations. Speaking english allows you to actually broaden your world, from job. Having a good knowledge of and being able to speak english, therefore, can be very valuable and may give you more job opportunities. Consider and carefully plan any adjustments you might make to the group task, resources.
English language example lesson plans british council. Language teaching methods teachers handbook for the video series by diane larsenfreeman office of english language programs materials branch united states department of state washington, d. Another advantage of english speaking is being able to use it for travel. Making notes helps to think and understand the subject. May 01, 2019 the benefit of speaking english in general. The next point is very important and something to take note of.
There are many advantages associated with reading, including. Aug 20, 2018 rest assured that the simple act of taking notes breeds a wealth of benefits, including huge improvement to your language skills. Pdf advantages and disadvantages of nativeand nonnative. Cambridge igcse first language english is designed for learners whose first language is english. Some english as a second language esl students have challenged the. It covers all four language skills reading, writing, listening and speaking and includes a fifth element focusing on the candidates understanding of the structure of the language. This video series featuring live demonstrations of current methods of teaching english as a second language has been produced in the usia worldnet studios in washington, d,c. Using poetry to develop oral language skills give students the chance to read poems out loud.
English speaking teachers nest as opposed to nonnative english speaking teachers. As a nonnative english speaker hereafter l2, i get whoa many times when. Oral communication meaning, advantages and limitations. In a world of sound bites and halfformed ideas expressed quickly in electronic formats, students benefit from hearing complete ideas, expressed with originality and attention, such as one finds in literary language. Introducing and reading poetry with english language learners. Reading and use of english, writing, listening and speaking. Use of technology in english language teaching and. Therefore, this publication is helpful for a variety of audiences. The longterm objective for all eu citizens to speak two languages in addition to their mother tongue4 lifelong language learning starting from a very early age5 the importance of education 1 the official community languages of the european union are czech, danish, dutch, estonian, english. The communicative language teaching clt method was found to be the most preferred method of teaching english language among the teachers, whereas the situational language.
Extensive research has been carried out in the area of native language influence on the target language and a large number of terms are used when the influence of the native language is discussed, positive and negative transfer. This chapter focuses on the importance of language skills in the workplace, and covers basic tips for how you can improve your. Many of your students will agree that it is useful to speak english well, and they will be. Pdf the advantages and disadvantages of mother tongue in.
It also explains the need to teach speaking skills. English books for download pdf english grammar pdf and. Economic, social and cultural 17571857 around the 18 th century a number of significant events took place in the world. Building your students confidence to speak english the open. In fact, there are a lot of advantages to knowing more than one language. Pdf teaching english language methods and approaches. Courses in listening and speaking skills have a prominent place in language programs around the world today. They explore what is covered through discussion and tasks. The study of language in a scientific and systematic way is therefore, significant both in terms of academic and cultural point of view. At least half of the words in the english language are derived from greek and latin roots.
The advantages and disadvantages of computer technology in. Cambridge english exams and english language learning programmes in a. English language speaking skills of secondary stage students. Over 80 percent of the worlds english speakers are nonnative speakers, and there are 1. English is the global regular tongue as a matter of first importance. Current language proficiency tests and their implications. The average writing speed of a student is around 0. English language study and teachingforeign speakerscongresses. In this research, the writer acted as the practitioner. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the job. Reading poetry aloud is a great way for ells to practice pronunciation and fluency, as well as a chance for students to play with rhymes and language. Speeches, presentations, discussions are all forms of oral communication. The active teaching strategies and learning activities. Reading improves your vocabulary, and helps you to become familiar with sentence structure, word order, and the correct use of punctuation.
What are the factors affecting the use of english language. When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Beyond widening your vocabulary and improving comprehension, note taking can help you maintain focus in even the most complicated subjects. Doc summary writing skills in english language dickson. Classroom speaking activities2 mount holyoke facultys creative use of speaking assignments3 small group work4 3. In a language diverse classroom, teachers are encouraged, and expected, to select teaching strategies and learning activities that support multiple. Describing language skills and subskills teachers notes description in this activity, teachers look at the two aspects of the syllabus area relating concepts and terminology for describing language skills and subskills from tkt module 1 part 1. Students are able to say words, talk, express ideas, and converse in a variety of settings. Communicative language teaching clt is a widely used approach in the field of english language teaching. Nigeria and pakistan the share of fdi originating from english speaking countries. By taking notes, the writer records the essence of the information, freeing their mind from having to recall everything. Benefits of a cambridge education where do cambridge qualifications take you. English speaking, reading pdf materials english learn site. One of the weaknesses of most human beings is that we love.
One of the numerous benefits to a professional english course is that you will learn. The case for a comprehensive, four skills assessment of. It gradually spread to other countries of europe also. Language occupies an important place in the lives of human beings. Then the kinds of speaking situations and the main advantages of speaking skills are explained elaborately. Evergrowing needs for fluency in english around the world as a consequence of the role of english as the worlds.
Since the introduction of communicative language teaching in the late 1970s, there have been different definitions and interpretations of the communicative approach which are as follows. Apr 02, 20 introduction first language l1 use in second language acquisition sla is at issue. English language teaching, multimedia technology, advantages, disadvantages, optimization, strategies. Academically the ability to read in english, opens up an enormous. Preparing students for public speaking running an inclass workshop on speaking 6 resources at the saw center7 using technology and visuals7 preparing notes for speaking 8 4.
Pdf teaching speaking skills in communication classroom. Language has become an essential part of our lives. If you can understand and read english, youll be able to access and enjoy many more resources online. Pdf abstract in todays global world, the importance of english cannot be denied and ignored since english is the greatest common language spoken. I can give you few advantage of english language 1 the english language is the predominant language of academics a. In a language diverse classroom, teachers are encouraged, and expected, to select teaching strategies and learning activities that support multiple language domains. Feb 21, 2017 english speaking, reading pdf materials many english speaking, reading pdf documents, notes, exercises, quizzes with answers and etc for grammar pdf materials click here for english exercises, quizzes, tests pdf materials click here this content will be constantly updated. One doesnt have to be a student to learn english, and one can study whenever heshe is free or would like to. English was the medium of instruction of all subjects, except shona itself, in primary and secondary schools and at the university. English language proficiency was mistaken for intellectual.
Native and nonnative english speaking eslefl teachers. Pdf on may 9, 2015, tony docanmorgan and others published the benefits and necessity of public speaking education find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The key points should be extracted from lecture notes and text books. Advantages of professional english courses pdf slideshare. Googles free service instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between english and over 100 other languages. American english for english language teachers around the world. It encourages students to speak, it gives them the chance to communicate, even with limited language, using non verbal. The present study analyses the english l2 language errors in the writing of namibian learners. Office of english language programs materials branch united states department of state washington, d. Teaching speaking skills in english language using. Many of these students enter school with limited english proficiency. Second, if the child comes from a family that has recently immigrated to the u.
Introduction first language l1 use in second language acquisition sla is at issue. Students are able to actively comprehend oral language from a variety of speakers. It includes individuals conversing with each other, be it direct conversation or telephonic conversation. The tests were in the form of pretest conducted in the preresearch and posttests conducted at the end of every cycle. The capacity to express ones thoughts, opinions and feelings, in the form of words put together in a meaningful way, provides the speaker with these advantages. When we are studying for exams a lot of material has to be covered. These tests were conducted to know how well students speak english using role playing. The teacher can get students to listen it again in order to take notes of. I am not a fan of english language but to keep myself update with trend and with this growing technical world english is important. Nonverbal communication also relates to the intent of a message. Pdf the benefits and necessity of public speaking education.
Good communication skills include active listening, clarity of though and expression, apt language and proper non verbal clues. Understanding the importance of the first language in second language learning elsa billings and aida walqui, wested throughout the world, learning two or more languages is the norm and not the exception. Other is the combined share of all other countries that have any sort of. Advantages and disadvantages of nativeand nonnative english speaking. You have just been assigned a non english speaking student or a student who speaks a language other than english in their home1. There are a few factors that make the english language crucial for correspondence in our present time. Ells are not a homogeneous group, however, and the needs of all students cannot be met by a simple formula. Then the kinds of speaking situations and the main advantages of speaking skills are. Strategies for teaching english language learners introduction english language learner ell is an umbrella term to describe students for whom english is not the first language. Some ells were born in the united states but live in non.
A study of the federal university of agriculture, abeokuta, nigeria by adebiyi, alphonsus a ph. Oral communication implies communication through mouth. Unless everything is said at dictation speed, or students develop exceptional shorthand skills, teachers will never speak slowly enough for students to write down everything that. Npr ed kids are showing reading gains in dual language classrooms. Gd is the ability to speak confidently and convincingly. Because english is the common language spoken around the world, knowing the language can help you communicate when you travel abroad, especially if you do not speak the language of the country to which youre traveling, and they also do not speak your native language. Europeans and their languages choose your language. It is particularly relevant for school principals and english asasecond language and bilingual program. Each component of the argument is discussed in turn. To start off with, here are a few tips for improving your general language and communication skills. Reading aloud to students both slows down and simultaneously intensifies the classroom experience. The advantages and challenges of using assessment portfolios are applicable not only to english language learners, but also to a number of other student populations. The benefits identified can be achieved even if english is taught as a second. Effects of computer aided learning english component group learning reading writing conversation grammar no.
The effortless english club effective english learning everyday conversations learning american english learning to. Methods and approaches of english language teaching. Notetaking sometimes written as notetaking or note taking is the practice of recording information from different sources and platforms. It is interesting to note that some of the disadvantages of nets are a reverse of the. With the spread and development of english around the world, english is used as a second language in a. One such event was the industrial revolution which took place in england.
The business advantages of learning english as a second language. Examples of nonverbal communication include haptic communication, chronemic communication, gestures, body language, facial expressions, eye contact etc. You have just been assigned a non english speaking student or a student who. Using the internet in education strengths and weaknesses.
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